Russell Abrutyn
Berkley, MI
Licensed for 22 years
Law Degree
Awards
Primary Practice Area
Immigration
Language
English
About
Our immigration system can be confusing or even scary. I believe in being your voice and your partner as move through the immigration process. I represent noncitizens, their families, and their employers in family and employment-based cases, green card applications, nonimmigrant visa applications, naturalization applications, removal and deportation defense, asylum applications, and federal litigation.I am a nationally recognized and award winning immigration law attorney. I have successfully litigated many important cases.
Practices Areas
Criminal Defense
Immigration
Language
English
Contact
Abrutyn Law PLLC248-965-9440, [email protected]3765 12 Mile RoadBerkley, MI, 48072248-965-9440, [email protected]3765 12 Mile Road3765 12 Mile RoadBerkley, MI, 48072
Office: N/A
Website: N/AReviews
I had a very complicated case but Mr Abrutyn was able to analyze my case and prepare me for naturalization. I've always followed up on my case in the past with USCIS or former attorneys, but I didn't have to do that once I hired Mr. Abrutyn. He always updated me on my status before USCIS and was very detailed in preparation. I can't thank him enough for his service, I am a united states citizen today because of his help.
Our family used Russell’s services several years ago and have continued to go to him for any immigration situations. He is able to get to the root cause of the potential problems quickly with potential options. He is extremely thorough and knows immigration law better than ant other lawyers we have met. He is quick to answer emails, phone calls and is so thorough and calm. My family would not where we are today if it was not for Russell.
Russell was always available to answer all of our questions quickly and candidly in the exact detail that we needed. He managed the entire process smoothly, which was incredibly comforting given all of the complexity in process and documentation. No regrets on hiring Russell, he exceed expectations.
I am a physician with MD/Ph.D. degrees. Mr. Abrutyn represented my case - it was complicated but we had the best outcome. Mr. Abrutyn is one of the best immigration attorneys one can look for. It was a pleasure to work with Mr. Abrutyn on my case though the immigration area is likely to be distasteful for everyone. Russell is extremely knowledgeable and knows the laws in his area of practice intensively. He’ll be a great friend advocating on the best decision to make weighing several pros and cons, which were invaluable for a positive outcome in my case. A wrong move would have put us months behind and proved costly. Russell worked meticulously to ensure that all details were covered with no mistakes, and saw through the case without adverse consequences. He has a thorough working knowledge of the legal system. He is prompt and has the highest standards of ethical practice one can expect – a tough job to handle because Russell does not take cases casually. He is seeing the person behind the case with empathy on how best to help him/her - some of the traits that make attorneys stand out. When I first met Russell, he stood out. He was honest, not flattery, and provided me with frank responses irrespective of whether I would decide to hire or not. I hired Mr. Abrutyn right away and he always looked out in my best interest and asked if I needed help in any other way. He stood by me through the very end unchanged. He would work hard and get back on concerns raised with reasons to make the right decision. He put up excellent arguments, was thoughtful, did research into cases to provide the right examples, prepared me exceptionally for the interview, and knew how best to deal with the situation. He was true in person at all times and I stand by my best recommendations for Mr. Abrutyn.
Russell Reid, he is the best attorney in michigan , always in time , answer all my call and phone am glad i hired him , he helps me get all evidence soon apply for my citizenship
We hired Russell to help with my Green Card application after reading many excellent reviews - all of which proved to be correct. Going through the application process with Russell, and the helpful staff at his office, was as straightforward as could be. When the time came to fill out the application forms and gather evidence, we understood exactly what was needed on our end and Russell's office walked us through it. Seeing the final application package they submitted - it must have taken hours of work on their part to compile. When there were road bumps along the way, Russell was incredibly helpful at explaining what was going on and what our next steps were. Also, he and his office were really responsive, answering emails and phone calls quickly. Overall, the decision to hire Russell made the application experience a positive one.
Russell is great at what he does and is very specific when giving information which a great deal, as a client i know exactly what it is that i needed to provide. Despite the US immigration system being so difficult to deal with he got everything takin care of
The Removal of conditions on residence and the Naturalization processes ran really smooth under the close guidance and care of Russell. All his advices were highly effective and strongly documented. Russell and his team performed with high professionalism all their obligations of our agreements. I would highly recommend his services to anyone involved in any immigration process.
I happy to say that the service offered by Abrutyn Law are the best. My case was complicated because of 2 year home residency requirement along adjustment of status. With Proper guidance, Professional Service and quality work by Russell and his team, I was successfully able to adjust my status. I highly highly recommend Russell Abrutyn for Immigration services. Great guys and Great work!
The best lawyer I’ve ever worked with. So thankful for his hard work. He helped me get things done fast. I would definitely recommend him to anyone who needs it.
I had a very complicated case but Mr Abrutyn was able to analyze my case and prepare me for naturalization. I've always followed up on my case in the past with USCIS or former attorneys, but I didn't have to do that once I hired Mr. Abrutyn. He always updated me on my status before USCIS and was very detailed in preparation. I can't thank him enough for his service, I am a united states citizen today because of his help.
Our family used Russell’s services several years ago and have continued to go to him for any immigration situations. He is able to get to the root cause of the potential problems quickly with potential options. He is extremely thorough and knows immigration law better than ant other lawyers we have met. He is quick to answer emails, phone calls and is so thorough and calm. My family would not where we are today if it was not for Russell.
Russell was always available to answer all of our questions quickly and candidly in the exact detail that we needed. He managed the entire process smoothly, which was incredibly comforting given all of the complexity in process and documentation. No regrets on hiring Russell, he exceed expectations.
I am a physician with MD/Ph.D. degrees. Mr. Abrutyn represented my case - it was complicated but we had the best outcome. Mr. Abrutyn is one of the best immigration attorneys one can look for. It was a pleasure to work with Mr. Abrutyn on my case though the immigration area is likely to be distasteful for everyone. Russell is extremely knowledgeable and knows the laws in his area of practice intensively. He’ll be a great friend advocating on the best decision to make weighing several pros and cons, which were invaluable for a positive outcome in my case. A wrong move would have put us months behind and proved costly. Russell worked meticulously to ensure that all details were covered with no mistakes, and saw through the case without adverse consequences. He has a thorough working knowledge of the legal system. He is prompt and has the highest standards of ethical practice one can expect – a tough job to handle because Russell does not take cases casually. He is seeing the person behind the case with empathy on how best to help him/her - some of the traits that make attorneys stand out. When I first met Russell, he stood out. He was honest, not flattery, and provided me with frank responses irrespective of whether I would decide to hire or not. I hired Mr. Abrutyn right away and he always looked out in my best interest and asked if I needed help in any other way. He stood by me through the very end unchanged. He would work hard and get back on concerns raised with reasons to make the right decision. He put up excellent arguments, was thoughtful, did research into cases to provide the right examples, prepared me exceptionally for the interview, and knew how best to deal with the situation. He was true in person at all times and I stand by my best recommendations for Mr. Abrutyn.
Russell Reid, he is the best attorney in michigan , always in time , answer all my call and phone am glad i hired him , he helps me get all evidence soon apply for my citizenship
We hired Russell to help with my Green Card application after reading many excellent reviews - all of which proved to be correct. Going through the application process with Russell, and the helpful staff at his office, was as straightforward as could be. When the time came to fill out the application forms and gather evidence, we understood exactly what was needed on our end and Russell's office walked us through it. Seeing the final application package they submitted - it must have taken hours of work on their part to compile. When there were road bumps along the way, Russell was incredibly helpful at explaining what was going on and what our next steps were. Also, he and his office were really responsive, answering emails and phone calls quickly. Overall, the decision to hire Russell made the application experience a positive one.
Russell is great at what he does and is very specific when giving information which a great deal, as a client i know exactly what it is that i needed to provide. Despite the US immigration system being so difficult to deal with he got everything takin care of
The Removal of conditions on residence and the Naturalization processes ran really smooth under the close guidance and care of Russell. All his advices were highly effective and strongly documented. Russell and his team performed with high professionalism all their obligations of our agreements. I would highly recommend his services to anyone involved in any immigration process.
I happy to say that the service offered by Abrutyn Law are the best. My case was complicated because of 2 year home residency requirement along adjustment of status. With Proper guidance, Professional Service and quality work by Russell and his team, I was successfully able to adjust my status. I highly highly recommend Russell Abrutyn for Immigration services. Great guys and Great work!
The best lawyer I’ve ever worked with. So thankful for his hard work. He helped me get things done fast. I would definitely recommend him to anyone who needs it.
I had a very complicated case but Mr Abrutyn was able to analyze my case and prepare me for naturalization. I've always followed up on my case in the past with USCIS or former attorneys, but I didn't have to do that once I hired Mr. Abrutyn. He always updated me on my status before USCIS and was very detailed in preparation. I can't thank him enough for his service, I am a united states citizen today because of his help.
Our family used Russell’s services several years ago and have continued to go to him for any immigration situations. He is able to get to the root cause of the potential problems quickly with potential options. He is extremely thorough and knows immigration law better than ant other lawyers we have met. He is quick to answer emails, phone calls and is so thorough and calm. My family would not where we are today if it was not for Russell.
Russell was always available to answer all of our questions quickly and candidly in the exact detail that we needed. He managed the entire process smoothly, which was incredibly comforting given all of the complexity in process and documentation. No regrets on hiring Russell, he exceed expectations.
I am a physician with MD/Ph.D. degrees. Mr. Abrutyn represented my case - it was complicated but we had the best outcome. Mr. Abrutyn is one of the best immigration attorneys one can look for. It was a pleasure to work with Mr. Abrutyn on my case though the immigration area is likely to be distasteful for everyone. Russell is extremely knowledgeable and knows the laws in his area of practice intensively. He’ll be a great friend advocating on the best decision to make weighing several pros and cons, which were invaluable for a positive outcome in my case. A wrong move would have put us months behind and proved costly. Russell worked meticulously to ensure that all details were covered with no mistakes, and saw through the case without adverse consequences. He has a thorough working knowledge of the legal system. He is prompt and has the highest standards of ethical practice one can expect – a tough job to handle because Russell does not take cases casually. He is seeing the person behind the case with empathy on how best to help him/her - some of the traits that make attorneys stand out. When I first met Russell, he stood out. He was honest, not flattery, and provided me with frank responses irrespective of whether I would decide to hire or not. I hired Mr. Abrutyn right away and he always looked out in my best interest and asked if I needed help in any other way. He stood by me through the very end unchanged. He would work hard and get back on concerns raised with reasons to make the right decision. He put up excellent arguments, was thoughtful, did research into cases to provide the right examples, prepared me exceptionally for the interview, and knew how best to deal with the situation. He was true in person at all times and I stand by my best recommendations for Mr. Abrutyn.
Russell Reid, he is the best attorney in michigan , always in time , answer all my call and phone am glad i hired him , he helps me get all evidence soon apply for my citizenship
We hired Russell to help with my Green Card application after reading many excellent reviews - all of which proved to be correct. Going through the application process with Russell, and the helpful staff at his office, was as straightforward as could be. When the time came to fill out the application forms and gather evidence, we understood exactly what was needed on our end and Russell's office walked us through it. Seeing the final application package they submitted - it must have taken hours of work on their part to compile. When there were road bumps along the way, Russell was incredibly helpful at explaining what was going on and what our next steps were. Also, he and his office were really responsive, answering emails and phone calls quickly. Overall, the decision to hire Russell made the application experience a positive one.
Russell is great at what he does and is very specific when giving information which a great deal, as a client i know exactly what it is that i needed to provide. Despite the US immigration system being so difficult to deal with he got everything takin care of
The Removal of conditions on residence and the Naturalization processes ran really smooth under the close guidance and care of Russell. All his advices were highly effective and strongly documented. Russell and his team performed with high professionalism all their obligations of our agreements. I would highly recommend his services to anyone involved in any immigration process.
I happy to say that the service offered by Abrutyn Law are the best. My case was complicated because of 2 year home residency requirement along adjustment of status. With Proper guidance, Professional Service and quality work by Russell and his team, I was successfully able to adjust my status. I highly highly recommend Russell Abrutyn for Immigration services. Great guys and Great work!
The best lawyer I’ve ever worked with. So thankful for his hard work. He helped me get things done fast. I would definitely recommend him to anyone who needs it.
I had a very complicated case but Mr Abrutyn was able to analyze my case and prepare me for naturalization. I've always followed up on my case in the past with USCIS or former attorneys, but I didn't have to do that once I hired Mr. Abrutyn. He always updated me on my status before USCIS and was very detailed in preparation. I can't thank him enough for his service, I am a united states citizen today because of his help.
Our family used Russell’s services several years ago and have continued to go to him for any immigration situations. He is able to get to the root cause of the potential problems quickly with potential options. He is extremely thorough and knows immigration law better than ant other lawyers we have met. He is quick to answer emails, phone calls and is so thorough and calm. My family would not where we are today if it was not for Russell.
Russell was always available to answer all of our questions quickly and candidly in the exact detail that we needed. He managed the entire process smoothly, which was incredibly comforting given all of the complexity in process and documentation. No regrets on hiring Russell, he exceed expectations.
I am a physician with MD/Ph.D. degrees. Mr. Abrutyn represented my case - it was complicated but we had the best outcome. Mr. Abrutyn is one of the best immigration attorneys one can look for. It was a pleasure to work with Mr. Abrutyn on my case though the immigration area is likely to be distasteful for everyone. Russell is extremely knowledgeable and knows the laws in his area of practice intensively. He’ll be a great friend advocating on the best decision to make weighing several pros and cons, which were invaluable for a positive outcome in my case. A wrong move would have put us months behind and proved costly. Russell worked meticulously to ensure that all details were covered with no mistakes, and saw through the case without adverse consequences. He has a thorough working knowledge of the legal system. He is prompt and has the highest standards of ethical practice one can expect – a tough job to handle because Russell does not take cases casually. He is seeing the person behind the case with empathy on how best to help him/her - some of the traits that make attorneys stand out. When I first met Russell, he stood out. He was honest, not flattery, and provided me with frank responses irrespective of whether I would decide to hire or not. I hired Mr. Abrutyn right away and he always looked out in my best interest and asked if I needed help in any other way. He stood by me through the very end unchanged. He would work hard and get back on concerns raised with reasons to make the right decision. He put up excellent arguments, was thoughtful, did research into cases to provide the right examples, prepared me exceptionally for the interview, and knew how best to deal with the situation. He was true in person at all times and I stand by my best recommendations for Mr. Abrutyn.
Russell Reid, he is the best attorney in michigan , always in time , answer all my call and phone am glad i hired him , he helps me get all evidence soon apply for my citizenship
We hired Russell to help with my Green Card application after reading many excellent reviews - all of which proved to be correct. Going through the application process with Russell, and the helpful staff at his office, was as straightforward as could be. When the time came to fill out the application forms and gather evidence, we understood exactly what was needed on our end and Russell's office walked us through it. Seeing the final application package they submitted - it must have taken hours of work on their part to compile. When there were road bumps along the way, Russell was incredibly helpful at explaining what was going on and what our next steps were. Also, he and his office were really responsive, answering emails and phone calls quickly. Overall, the decision to hire Russell made the application experience a positive one.
Russell is great at what he does and is very specific when giving information which a great deal, as a client i know exactly what it is that i needed to provide. Despite the US immigration system being so difficult to deal with he got everything takin care of
The Removal of conditions on residence and the Naturalization processes ran really smooth under the close guidance and care of Russell. All his advices were highly effective and strongly documented. Russell and his team performed with high professionalism all their obligations of our agreements. I would highly recommend his services to anyone involved in any immigration process.
I happy to say that the service offered by Abrutyn Law are the best. My case was complicated because of 2 year home residency requirement along adjustment of status. With Proper guidance, Professional Service and quality work by Russell and his team, I was successfully able to adjust my status. I highly highly recommend Russell Abrutyn for Immigration services. Great guys and Great work!
The best lawyer I’ve ever worked with. So thankful for his hard work. He helped me get things done fast. I would definitely recommend him to anyone who needs it.
I had a very complicated case but Mr Abrutyn was able to analyze my case and prepare me for naturalization. I've always followed up on my case in the past with USCIS or former attorneys, but I didn't have to do that once I hired Mr. Abrutyn. He always updated me on my status before USCIS and was very detailed in preparation. I can't thank him enough for his service, I am a united states citizen today because of his help.
Our family used Russell’s services several years ago and have continued to go to him for any immigration situations. He is able to get to the root cause of the potential problems quickly with potential options. He is extremely thorough and knows immigration law better than ant other lawyers we have met. He is quick to answer emails, phone calls and is so thorough and calm. My family would not where we are today if it was not for Russell.
Russell was always available to answer all of our questions quickly and candidly in the exact detail that we needed. He managed the entire process smoothly, which was incredibly comforting given all of the complexity in process and documentation. No regrets on hiring Russell, he exceed expectations.
I am a physician with MD/Ph.D. degrees. Mr. Abrutyn represented my case - it was complicated but we had the best outcome. Mr. Abrutyn is one of the best immigration attorneys one can look for. It was a pleasure to work with Mr. Abrutyn on my case though the immigration area is likely to be distasteful for everyone. Russell is extremely knowledgeable and knows the laws in his area of practice intensively. He’ll be a great friend advocating on the best decision to make weighing several pros and cons, which were invaluable for a positive outcome in my case. A wrong move would have put us months behind and proved costly. Russell worked meticulously to ensure that all details were covered with no mistakes, and saw through the case without adverse consequences. He has a thorough working knowledge of the legal system. He is prompt and has the highest standards of ethical practice one can expect – a tough job to handle because Russell does not take cases casually. He is seeing the person behind the case with empathy on how best to help him/her - some of the traits that make attorneys stand out. When I first met Russell, he stood out. He was honest, not flattery, and provided me with frank responses irrespective of whether I would decide to hire or not. I hired Mr. Abrutyn right away and he always looked out in my best interest and asked if I needed help in any other way. He stood by me through the very end unchanged. He would work hard and get back on concerns raised with reasons to make the right decision. He put up excellent arguments, was thoughtful, did research into cases to provide the right examples, prepared me exceptionally for the interview, and knew how best to deal with the situation. He was true in person at all times and I stand by my best recommendations for Mr. Abrutyn.
Russell Reid, he is the best attorney in michigan , always in time , answer all my call and phone am glad i hired him , he helps me get all evidence soon apply for my citizenship
We hired Russell to help with my Green Card application after reading many excellent reviews - all of which proved to be correct. Going through the application process with Russell, and the helpful staff at his office, was as straightforward as could be. When the time came to fill out the application forms and gather evidence, we understood exactly what was needed on our end and Russell's office walked us through it. Seeing the final application package they submitted - it must have taken hours of work on their part to compile. When there were road bumps along the way, Russell was incredibly helpful at explaining what was going on and what our next steps were. Also, he and his office were really responsive, answering emails and phone calls quickly. Overall, the decision to hire Russell made the application experience a positive one.
Russell is great at what he does and is very specific when giving information which a great deal, as a client i know exactly what it is that i needed to provide. Despite the US immigration system being so difficult to deal with he got everything takin care of
The Removal of conditions on residence and the Naturalization processes ran really smooth under the close guidance and care of Russell. All his advices were highly effective and strongly documented. Russell and his team performed with high professionalism all their obligations of our agreements. I would highly recommend his services to anyone involved in any immigration process.
I happy to say that the service offered by Abrutyn Law are the best. My case was complicated because of 2 year home residency requirement along adjustment of status. With Proper guidance, Professional Service and quality work by Russell and his team, I was successfully able to adjust my status. I highly highly recommend Russell Abrutyn for Immigration services. Great guys and Great work!
The best lawyer I’ve ever worked with. So thankful for his hard work. He helped me get things done fast. I would definitely recommend him to anyone who needs it.
I had a very complicated case but Mr Abrutyn was able to analyze my case and prepare me for naturalization. I've always followed up on my case in the past with USCIS or former attorneys, but I didn't have to do that once I hired Mr. Abrutyn. He always updated me on my status before USCIS and was very detailed in preparation. I can't thank him enough for his service, I am a united states citizen today because of his help.
Our family used Russell’s services several years ago and have continued to go to him for any immigration situations. He is able to get to the root cause of the potential problems quickly with potential options. He is extremely thorough and knows immigration law better than ant other lawyers we have met. He is quick to answer emails, phone calls and is so thorough and calm. My family would not where we are today if it was not for Russell.
Russell was always available to answer all of our questions quickly and candidly in the exact detail that we needed. He managed the entire process smoothly, which was incredibly comforting given all of the complexity in process and documentation. No regrets on hiring Russell, he exceed expectations.
I am a physician with MD/Ph.D. degrees. Mr. Abrutyn represented my case - it was complicated but we had the best outcome. Mr. Abrutyn is one of the best immigration attorneys one can look for. It was a pleasure to work with Mr. Abrutyn on my case though the immigration area is likely to be distasteful for everyone. Russell is extremely knowledgeable and knows the laws in his area of practice intensively. He’ll be a great friend advocating on the best decision to make weighing several pros and cons, which were invaluable for a positive outcome in my case. A wrong move would have put us months behind and proved costly. Russell worked meticulously to ensure that all details were covered with no mistakes, and saw through the case without adverse consequences. He has a thorough working knowledge of the legal system. He is prompt and has the highest standards of ethical practice one can expect – a tough job to handle because Russell does not take cases casually. He is seeing the person behind the case with empathy on how best to help him/her - some of the traits that make attorneys stand out. When I first met Russell, he stood out. He was honest, not flattery, and provided me with frank responses irrespective of whether I would decide to hire or not. I hired Mr. Abrutyn right away and he always looked out in my best interest and asked if I needed help in any other way. He stood by me through the very end unchanged. He would work hard and get back on concerns raised with reasons to make the right decision. He put up excellent arguments, was thoughtful, did research into cases to provide the right examples, prepared me exceptionally for the interview, and knew how best to deal with the situation. He was true in person at all times and I stand by my best recommendations for Mr. Abrutyn.
Russell Reid, he is the best attorney in michigan , always in time , answer all my call and phone am glad i hired him , he helps me get all evidence soon apply for my citizenship
We hired Russell to help with my Green Card application after reading many excellent reviews - all of which proved to be correct. Going through the application process with Russell, and the helpful staff at his office, was as straightforward as could be. When the time came to fill out the application forms and gather evidence, we understood exactly what was needed on our end and Russell's office walked us through it. Seeing the final application package they submitted - it must have taken hours of work on their part to compile. When there were road bumps along the way, Russell was incredibly helpful at explaining what was going on and what our next steps were. Also, he and his office were really responsive, answering emails and phone calls quickly. Overall, the decision to hire Russell made the application experience a positive one.
Russell is great at what he does and is very specific when giving information which a great deal, as a client i know exactly what it is that i needed to provide. Despite the US immigration system being so difficult to deal with he got everything takin care of
The Removal of conditions on residence and the Naturalization processes ran really smooth under the close guidance and care of Russell. All his advices were highly effective and strongly documented. Russell and his team performed with high professionalism all their obligations of our agreements. I would highly recommend his services to anyone involved in any immigration process.
I happy to say that the service offered by Abrutyn Law are the best. My case was complicated because of 2 year home residency requirement along adjustment of status. With Proper guidance, Professional Service and quality work by Russell and his team, I was successfully able to adjust my status. I highly highly recommend Russell Abrutyn for Immigration services. Great guys and Great work!
The best lawyer I’ve ever worked with. So thankful for his hard work. He helped me get things done fast. I would definitely recommend him to anyone who needs it.
I had a very complicated case but Mr Abrutyn was able to analyze my case and prepare me for naturalization. I've always followed up on my case in the past with USCIS or former attorneys, but I didn't have to do that once I hired Mr. Abrutyn. He always updated me on my status before USCIS and was very detailed in preparation. I can't thank him enough for his service, I am a united states citizen today because of his help.
Our family used Russell’s services several years ago and have continued to go to him for any immigration situations. He is able to get to the root cause of the potential problems quickly with potential options. He is extremely thorough and knows immigration law better than ant other lawyers we have met. He is quick to answer emails, phone calls and is so thorough and calm. My family would not where we are today if it was not for Russell.
Russell was always available to answer all of our questions quickly and candidly in the exact detail that we needed. He managed the entire process smoothly, which was incredibly comforting given all of the complexity in process and documentation. No regrets on hiring Russell, he exceed expectations.
I am a physician with MD/Ph.D. degrees. Mr. Abrutyn represented my case - it was complicated but we had the best outcome. Mr. Abrutyn is one of the best immigration attorneys one can look for. It was a pleasure to work with Mr. Abrutyn on my case though the immigration area is likely to be distasteful for everyone. Russell is extremely knowledgeable and knows the laws in his area of practice intensively. He’ll be a great friend advocating on the best decision to make weighing several pros and cons, which were invaluable for a positive outcome in my case. A wrong move would have put us months behind and proved costly. Russell worked meticulously to ensure that all details were covered with no mistakes, and saw through the case without adverse consequences. He has a thorough working knowledge of the legal system. He is prompt and has the highest standards of ethical practice one can expect – a tough job to handle because Russell does not take cases casually. He is seeing the person behind the case with empathy on how best to help him/her - some of the traits that make attorneys stand out. When I first met Russell, he stood out. He was honest, not flattery, and provided me with frank responses irrespective of whether I would decide to hire or not. I hired Mr. Abrutyn right away and he always looked out in my best interest and asked if I needed help in any other way. He stood by me through the very end unchanged. He would work hard and get back on concerns raised with reasons to make the right decision. He put up excellent arguments, was thoughtful, did research into cases to provide the right examples, prepared me exceptionally for the interview, and knew how best to deal with the situation. He was true in person at all times and I stand by my best recommendations for Mr. Abrutyn.
Russell Reid, he is the best attorney in michigan , always in time , answer all my call and phone am glad i hired him , he helps me get all evidence soon apply for my citizenship
We hired Russell to help with my Green Card application after reading many excellent reviews - all of which proved to be correct. Going through the application process with Russell, and the helpful staff at his office, was as straightforward as could be. When the time came to fill out the application forms and gather evidence, we understood exactly what was needed on our end and Russell's office walked us through it. Seeing the final application package they submitted - it must have taken hours of work on their part to compile. When there were road bumps along the way, Russell was incredibly helpful at explaining what was going on and what our next steps were. Also, he and his office were really responsive, answering emails and phone calls quickly. Overall, the decision to hire Russell made the application experience a positive one.
Russell is great at what he does and is very specific when giving information which a great deal, as a client i know exactly what it is that i needed to provide. Despite the US immigration system being so difficult to deal with he got everything takin care of
The Removal of conditions on residence and the Naturalization processes ran really smooth under the close guidance and care of Russell. All his advices were highly effective and strongly documented. Russell and his team performed with high professionalism all their obligations of our agreements. I would highly recommend his services to anyone involved in any immigration process.
I happy to say that the service offered by Abrutyn Law are the best. My case was complicated because of 2 year home residency requirement along adjustment of status. With Proper guidance, Professional Service and quality work by Russell and his team, I was successfully able to adjust my status. I highly highly recommend Russell Abrutyn for Immigration services. Great guys and Great work!
The best lawyer I’ve ever worked with. So thankful for his hard work. He helped me get things done fast. I would definitely recommend him to anyone who needs it.
I had a very complicated case but Mr Abrutyn was able to analyze my case and prepare me for naturalization. I've always followed up on my case in the past with USCIS or former attorneys, but I didn't have to do that once I hired Mr. Abrutyn. He always updated me on my status before USCIS and was very detailed in preparation. I can't thank him enough for his service, I am a united states citizen today because of his help.
Our family used Russell’s services several years ago and have continued to go to him for any immigration situations. He is able to get to the root cause of the potential problems quickly with potential options. He is extremely thorough and knows immigration law better than ant other lawyers we have met. He is quick to answer emails, phone calls and is so thorough and calm. My family would not where we are today if it was not for Russell.
Russell was always available to answer all of our questions quickly and candidly in the exact detail that we needed. He managed the entire process smoothly, which was incredibly comforting given all of the complexity in process and documentation. No regrets on hiring Russell, he exceed expectations.
I am a physician with MD/Ph.D. degrees. Mr. Abrutyn represented my case - it was complicated but we had the best outcome. Mr. Abrutyn is one of the best immigration attorneys one can look for. It was a pleasure to work with Mr. Abrutyn on my case though the immigration area is likely to be distasteful for everyone. Russell is extremely knowledgeable and knows the laws in his area of practice intensively. He’ll be a great friend advocating on the best decision to make weighing several pros and cons, which were invaluable for a positive outcome in my case. A wrong move would have put us months behind and proved costly. Russell worked meticulously to ensure that all details were covered with no mistakes, and saw through the case without adverse consequences. He has a thorough working knowledge of the legal system. He is prompt and has the highest standards of ethical practice one can expect – a tough job to handle because Russell does not take cases casually. He is seeing the person behind the case with empathy on how best to help him/her - some of the traits that make attorneys stand out. When I first met Russell, he stood out. He was honest, not flattery, and provided me with frank responses irrespective of whether I would decide to hire or not. I hired Mr. Abrutyn right away and he always looked out in my best interest and asked if I needed help in any other way. He stood by me through the very end unchanged. He would work hard and get back on concerns raised with reasons to make the right decision. He put up excellent arguments, was thoughtful, did research into cases to provide the right examples, prepared me exceptionally for the interview, and knew how best to deal with the situation. He was true in person at all times and I stand by my best recommendations for Mr. Abrutyn.
Russell Reid, he is the best attorney in michigan , always in time , answer all my call and phone am glad i hired him , he helps me get all evidence soon apply for my citizenship
We hired Russell to help with my Green Card application after reading many excellent reviews - all of which proved to be correct. Going through the application process with Russell, and the helpful staff at his office, was as straightforward as could be. When the time came to fill out the application forms and gather evidence, we understood exactly what was needed on our end and Russell's office walked us through it. Seeing the final application package they submitted - it must have taken hours of work on their part to compile. When there were road bumps along the way, Russell was incredibly helpful at explaining what was going on and what our next steps were. Also, he and his office were really responsive, answering emails and phone calls quickly. Overall, the decision to hire Russell made the application experience a positive one.
Russell is great at what he does and is very specific when giving information which a great deal, as a client i know exactly what it is that i needed to provide. Despite the US immigration system being so difficult to deal with he got everything takin care of
The Removal of conditions on residence and the Naturalization processes ran really smooth under the close guidance and care of Russell. All his advices were highly effective and strongly documented. Russell and his team performed with high professionalism all their obligations of our agreements. I would highly recommend his services to anyone involved in any immigration process.
I happy to say that the service offered by Abrutyn Law are the best. My case was complicated because of 2 year home residency requirement along adjustment of status. With Proper guidance, Professional Service and quality work by Russell and his team, I was successfully able to adjust my status. I highly highly recommend Russell Abrutyn for Immigration services. Great guys and Great work!
The best lawyer I’ve ever worked with. So thankful for his hard work. He helped me get things done fast. I would definitely recommend him to anyone who needs it.
I had a very complicated case but Mr Abrutyn was able to analyze my case and prepare me for naturalization. I've always followed up on my case in the past with USCIS or former attorneys, but I didn't have to do that once I hired Mr. Abrutyn. He always updated me on my status before USCIS and was very detailed in preparation. I can't thank him enough for his service, I am a united states citizen today because of his help.
Our family used Russell’s services several years ago and have continued to go to him for any immigration situations. He is able to get to the root cause of the potential problems quickly with potential options. He is extremely thorough and knows immigration law better than ant other lawyers we have met. He is quick to answer emails, phone calls and is so thorough and calm. My family would not where we are today if it was not for Russell.
Russell was always available to answer all of our questions quickly and candidly in the exact detail that we needed. He managed the entire process smoothly, which was incredibly comforting given all of the complexity in process and documentation. No regrets on hiring Russell, he exceed expectations.
I am a physician with MD/Ph.D. degrees. Mr. Abrutyn represented my case - it was complicated but we had the best outcome. Mr. Abrutyn is one of the best immigration attorneys one can look for. It was a pleasure to work with Mr. Abrutyn on my case though the immigration area is likely to be distasteful for everyone. Russell is extremely knowledgeable and knows the laws in his area of practice intensively. He’ll be a great friend advocating on the best decision to make weighing several pros and cons, which were invaluable for a positive outcome in my case. A wrong move would have put us months behind and proved costly. Russell worked meticulously to ensure that all details were covered with no mistakes, and saw through the case without adverse consequences. He has a thorough working knowledge of the legal system. He is prompt and has the highest standards of ethical practice one can expect – a tough job to handle because Russell does not take cases casually. He is seeing the person behind the case with empathy on how best to help him/her - some of the traits that make attorneys stand out. When I first met Russell, he stood out. He was honest, not flattery, and provided me with frank responses irrespective of whether I would decide to hire or not. I hired Mr. Abrutyn right away and he always looked out in my best interest and asked if I needed help in any other way. He stood by me through the very end unchanged. He would work hard and get back on concerns raised with reasons to make the right decision. He put up excellent arguments, was thoughtful, did research into cases to provide the right examples, prepared me exceptionally for the interview, and knew how best to deal with the situation. He was true in person at all times and I stand by my best recommendations for Mr. Abrutyn.
Russell Reid, he is the best attorney in michigan , always in time , answer all my call and phone am glad i hired him , he helps me get all evidence soon apply for my citizenship
We hired Russell to help with my Green Card application after reading many excellent reviews - all of which proved to be correct. Going through the application process with Russell, and the helpful staff at his office, was as straightforward as could be. When the time came to fill out the application forms and gather evidence, we understood exactly what was needed on our end and Russell's office walked us through it. Seeing the final application package they submitted - it must have taken hours of work on their part to compile. When there were road bumps along the way, Russell was incredibly helpful at explaining what was going on and what our next steps were. Also, he and his office were really responsive, answering emails and phone calls quickly. Overall, the decision to hire Russell made the application experience a positive one.
Russell is great at what he does and is very specific when giving information which a great deal, as a client i know exactly what it is that i needed to provide. Despite the US immigration system being so difficult to deal with he got everything takin care of
The Removal of conditions on residence and the Naturalization processes ran really smooth under the close guidance and care of Russell. All his advices were highly effective and strongly documented. Russell and his team performed with high professionalism all their obligations of our agreements. I would highly recommend his services to anyone involved in any immigration process.
I happy to say that the service offered by Abrutyn Law are the best. My case was complicated because of 2 year home residency requirement along adjustment of status. With Proper guidance, Professional Service and quality work by Russell and his team, I was successfully able to adjust my status. I highly highly recommend Russell Abrutyn for Immigration services. Great guys and Great work!
The best lawyer I’ve ever worked with. So thankful for his hard work. He helped me get things done fast. I would definitely recommend him to anyone who needs it.
I had a very complicated case but Mr Abrutyn was able to analyze my case and prepare me for naturalization. I've always followed up on my case in the past with USCIS or former attorneys, but I didn't have to do that once I hired Mr. Abrutyn. He always updated me on my status before USCIS and was very detailed in preparation. I can't thank him enough for his service, I am a united states citizen today because of his help.
Our family used Russell’s services several years ago and have continued to go to him for any immigration situations. He is able to get to the root cause of the potential problems quickly with potential options. He is extremely thorough and knows immigration law better than ant other lawyers we have met. He is quick to answer emails, phone calls and is so thorough and calm. My family would not where we are today if it was not for Russell.
Russell was always available to answer all of our questions quickly and candidly in the exact detail that we needed. He managed the entire process smoothly, which was incredibly comforting given all of the complexity in process and documentation. No regrets on hiring Russell, he exceed expectations.
I am a physician with MD/Ph.D. degrees. Mr. Abrutyn represented my case - it was complicated but we had the best outcome. Mr. Abrutyn is one of the best immigration attorneys one can look for. It was a pleasure to work with Mr. Abrutyn on my case though the immigration area is likely to be distasteful for everyone. Russell is extremely knowledgeable and knows the laws in his area of practice intensively. He’ll be a great friend advocating on the best decision to make weighing several pros and cons, which were invaluable for a positive outcome in my case. A wrong move would have put us months behind and proved costly. Russell worked meticulously to ensure that all details were covered with no mistakes, and saw through the case without adverse consequences. He has a thorough working knowledge of the legal system. He is prompt and has the highest standards of ethical practice one can expect – a tough job to handle because Russell does not take cases casually. He is seeing the person behind the case with empathy on how best to help him/her - some of the traits that make attorneys stand out. When I first met Russell, he stood out. He was honest, not flattery, and provided me with frank responses irrespective of whether I would decide to hire or not. I hired Mr. Abrutyn right away and he always looked out in my best interest and asked if I needed help in any other way. He stood by me through the very end unchanged. He would work hard and get back on concerns raised with reasons to make the right decision. He put up excellent arguments, was thoughtful, did research into cases to provide the right examples, prepared me exceptionally for the interview, and knew how best to deal with the situation. He was true in person at all times and I stand by my best recommendations for Mr. Abrutyn.
Russell Reid, he is the best attorney in michigan , always in time , answer all my call and phone am glad i hired him , he helps me get all evidence soon apply for my citizenship
We hired Russell to help with my Green Card application after reading many excellent reviews - all of which proved to be correct. Going through the application process with Russell, and the helpful staff at his office, was as straightforward as could be. When the time came to fill out the application forms and gather evidence, we understood exactly what was needed on our end and Russell's office walked us through it. Seeing the final application package they submitted - it must have taken hours of work on their part to compile. When there were road bumps along the way, Russell was incredibly helpful at explaining what was going on and what our next steps were. Also, he and his office were really responsive, answering emails and phone calls quickly. Overall, the decision to hire Russell made the application experience a positive one.
Russell is great at what he does and is very specific when giving information which a great deal, as a client i know exactly what it is that i needed to provide. Despite the US immigration system being so difficult to deal with he got everything takin care of
The Removal of conditions on residence and the Naturalization processes ran really smooth under the close guidance and care of Russell. All his advices were highly effective and strongly documented. Russell and his team performed with high professionalism all their obligations of our agreements. I would highly recommend his services to anyone involved in any immigration process.
I happy to say that the service offered by Abrutyn Law are the best. My case was complicated because of 2 year home residency requirement along adjustment of status. With Proper guidance, Professional Service and quality work by Russell and his team, I was successfully able to adjust my status. I highly highly recommend Russell Abrutyn for Immigration services. Great guys and Great work!
The best lawyer I’ve ever worked with. So thankful for his hard work. He helped me get things done fast. I would definitely recommend him to anyone who needs it.
I had a very complicated case but Mr Abrutyn was able to analyze my case and prepare me for naturalization. I've always followed up on my case in the past with USCIS or former attorneys, but I didn't have to do that once I hired Mr. Abrutyn. He always updated me on my status before USCIS and was very detailed in preparation. I can't thank him enough for his service, I am a united states citizen today because of his help.
Our family used Russell’s services several years ago and have continued to go to him for any immigration situations. He is able to get to the root cause of the potential problems quickly with potential options. He is extremely thorough and knows immigration law better than ant other lawyers we have met. He is quick to answer emails, phone calls and is so thorough and calm. My family would not where we are today if it was not for Russell.
Russell was always available to answer all of our questions quickly and candidly in the exact detail that we needed. He managed the entire process smoothly, which was incredibly comforting given all of the complexity in process and documentation. No regrets on hiring Russell, he exceed expectations.
I am a physician with MD/Ph.D. degrees. Mr. Abrutyn represented my case - it was complicated but we had the best outcome. Mr. Abrutyn is one of the best immigration attorneys one can look for. It was a pleasure to work with Mr. Abrutyn on my case though the immigration area is likely to be distasteful for everyone. Russell is extremely knowledgeable and knows the laws in his area of practice intensively. He’ll be a great friend advocating on the best decision to make weighing several pros and cons, which were invaluable for a positive outcome in my case. A wrong move would have put us months behind and proved costly. Russell worked meticulously to ensure that all details were covered with no mistakes, and saw through the case without adverse consequences. He has a thorough working knowledge of the legal system. He is prompt and has the highest standards of ethical practice one can expect – a tough job to handle because Russell does not take cases casually. He is seeing the person behind the case with empathy on how best to help him/her - some of the traits that make attorneys stand out. When I first met Russell, he stood out. He was honest, not flattery, and provided me with frank responses irrespective of whether I would decide to hire or not. I hired Mr. Abrutyn right away and he always looked out in my best interest and asked if I needed help in any other way. He stood by me through the very end unchanged. He would work hard and get back on concerns raised with reasons to make the right decision. He put up excellent arguments, was thoughtful, did research into cases to provide the right examples, prepared me exceptionally for the interview, and knew how best to deal with the situation. He was true in person at all times and I stand by my best recommendations for Mr. Abrutyn.
Russell Reid, he is the best attorney in michigan , always in time , answer all my call and phone am glad i hired him , he helps me get all evidence soon apply for my citizenship
We hired Russell to help with my Green Card application after reading many excellent reviews - all of which proved to be correct. Going through the application process with Russell, and the helpful staff at his office, was as straightforward as could be. When the time came to fill out the application forms and gather evidence, we understood exactly what was needed on our end and Russell's office walked us through it. Seeing the final application package they submitted - it must have taken hours of work on their part to compile. When there were road bumps along the way, Russell was incredibly helpful at explaining what was going on and what our next steps were. Also, he and his office were really responsive, answering emails and phone calls quickly. Overall, the decision to hire Russell made the application experience a positive one.
Russell is great at what he does and is very specific when giving information which a great deal, as a client i know exactly what it is that i needed to provide. Despite the US immigration system being so difficult to deal with he got everything takin care of
The Removal of conditions on residence and the Naturalization processes ran really smooth under the close guidance and care of Russell. All his advices were highly effective and strongly documented. Russell and his team performed with high professionalism all their obligations of our agreements. I would highly recommend his services to anyone involved in any immigration process.
I happy to say that the service offered by Abrutyn Law are the best. My case was complicated because of 2 year home residency requirement along adjustment of status. With Proper guidance, Professional Service and quality work by Russell and his team, I was successfully able to adjust my status. I highly highly recommend Russell Abrutyn for Immigration services. Great guys and Great work!
The best lawyer I’ve ever worked with. So thankful for his hard work. He helped me get things done fast. I would definitely recommend him to anyone who needs it.
I had a very complicated case but Mr Abrutyn was able to analyze my case and prepare me for naturalization. I've always followed up on my case in the past with USCIS or former attorneys, but I didn't have to do that once I hired Mr. Abrutyn. He always updated me on my status before USCIS and was very detailed in preparation. I can't thank him enough for his service, I am a united states citizen today because of his help.
Our family used Russell’s services several years ago and have continued to go to him for any immigration situations. He is able to get to the root cause of the potential problems quickly with potential options. He is extremely thorough and knows immigration law better than ant other lawyers we have met. He is quick to answer emails, phone calls and is so thorough and calm. My family would not where we are today if it was not for Russell.
Russell was always available to answer all of our questions quickly and candidly in the exact detail that we needed. He managed the entire process smoothly, which was incredibly comforting given all of the complexity in process and documentation. No regrets on hiring Russell, he exceed expectations.
I am a physician with MD/Ph.D. degrees. Mr. Abrutyn represented my case - it was complicated but we had the best outcome. Mr. Abrutyn is one of the best immigration attorneys one can look for. It was a pleasure to work with Mr. Abrutyn on my case though the immigration area is likely to be distasteful for everyone. Russell is extremely knowledgeable and knows the laws in his area of practice intensively. He’ll be a great friend advocating on the best decision to make weighing several pros and cons, which were invaluable for a positive outcome in my case. A wrong move would have put us months behind and proved costly. Russell worked meticulously to ensure that all details were covered with no mistakes, and saw through the case without adverse consequences. He has a thorough working knowledge of the legal system. He is prompt and has the highest standards of ethical practice one can expect – a tough job to handle because Russell does not take cases casually. He is seeing the person behind the case with empathy on how best to help him/her - some of the traits that make attorneys stand out. When I first met Russell, he stood out. He was honest, not flattery, and provided me with frank responses irrespective of whether I would decide to hire or not. I hired Mr. Abrutyn right away and he always looked out in my best interest and asked if I needed help in any other way. He stood by me through the very end unchanged. He would work hard and get back on concerns raised with reasons to make the right decision. He put up excellent arguments, was thoughtful, did research into cases to provide the right examples, prepared me exceptionally for the interview, and knew how best to deal with the situation. He was true in person at all times and I stand by my best recommendations for Mr. Abrutyn.
Russell Reid, he is the best attorney in michigan , always in time , answer all my call and phone am glad i hired him , he helps me get all evidence soon apply for my citizenship
We hired Russell to help with my Green Card application after reading many excellent reviews - all of which proved to be correct. Going through the application process with Russell, and the helpful staff at his office, was as straightforward as could be. When the time came to fill out the application forms and gather evidence, we understood exactly what was needed on our end and Russell's office walked us through it. Seeing the final application package they submitted - it must have taken hours of work on their part to compile. When there were road bumps along the way, Russell was incredibly helpful at explaining what was going on and what our next steps were. Also, he and his office were really responsive, answering emails and phone calls quickly. Overall, the decision to hire Russell made the application experience a positive one.
Russell is great at what he does and is very specific when giving information which a great deal, as a client i know exactly what it is that i needed to provide. Despite the US immigration system being so difficult to deal with he got everything takin care of
The Removal of conditions on residence and the Naturalization processes ran really smooth under the close guidance and care of Russell. All his advices were highly effective and strongly documented. Russell and his team performed with high professionalism all their obligations of our agreements. I would highly recommend his services to anyone involved in any immigration process.
I happy to say that the service offered by Abrutyn Law are the best. My case was complicated because of 2 year home residency requirement along adjustment of status. With Proper guidance, Professional Service and quality work by Russell and his team, I was successfully able to adjust my status. I highly highly recommend Russell Abrutyn for Immigration services. Great guys and Great work!
The best lawyer I’ve ever worked with. So thankful for his hard work. He helped me get things done fast. I would definitely recommend him to anyone who needs it.
I had a very complicated case but Mr Abrutyn was able to analyze my case and prepare me for naturalization. I've always followed up on my case in the past with USCIS or former attorneys, but I didn't have to do that once I hired Mr. Abrutyn. He always updated me on my status before USCIS and was very detailed in preparation. I can't thank him enough for his service, I am a united states citizen today because of his help.
Our family used Russell’s services several years ago and have continued to go to him for any immigration situations. He is able to get to the root cause of the potential problems quickly with potential options. He is extremely thorough and knows immigration law better than ant other lawyers we have met. He is quick to answer emails, phone calls and is so thorough and calm. My family would not where we are today if it was not for Russell.
Russell was always available to answer all of our questions quickly and candidly in the exact detail that we needed. He managed the entire process smoothly, which was incredibly comforting given all of the complexity in process and documentation. No regrets on hiring Russell, he exceed expectations.
I am a physician with MD/Ph.D. degrees. Mr. Abrutyn represented my case - it was complicated but we had the best outcome. Mr. Abrutyn is one of the best immigration attorneys one can look for. It was a pleasure to work with Mr. Abrutyn on my case though the immigration area is likely to be distasteful for everyone. Russell is extremely knowledgeable and knows the laws in his area of practice intensively. He’ll be a great friend advocating on the best decision to make weighing several pros and cons, which were invaluable for a positive outcome in my case. A wrong move would have put us months behind and proved costly. Russell worked meticulously to ensure that all details were covered with no mistakes, and saw through the case without adverse consequences. He has a thorough working knowledge of the legal system. He is prompt and has the highest standards of ethical practice one can expect – a tough job to handle because Russell does not take cases casually. He is seeing the person behind the case with empathy on how best to help him/her - some of the traits that make attorneys stand out. When I first met Russell, he stood out. He was honest, not flattery, and provided me with frank responses irrespective of whether I would decide to hire or not. I hired Mr. Abrutyn right away and he always looked out in my best interest and asked if I needed help in any other way. He stood by me through the very end unchanged. He would work hard and get back on concerns raised with reasons to make the right decision. He put up excellent arguments, was thoughtful, did research into cases to provide the right examples, prepared me exceptionally for the interview, and knew how best to deal with the situation. He was true in person at all times and I stand by my best recommendations for Mr. Abrutyn.
Russell Reid, he is the best attorney in michigan , always in time , answer all my call and phone am glad i hired him , he helps me get all evidence soon apply for my citizenship
We hired Russell to help with my Green Card application after reading many excellent reviews - all of which proved to be correct. Going through the application process with Russell, and the helpful staff at his office, was as straightforward as could be. When the time came to fill out the application forms and gather evidence, we understood exactly what was needed on our end and Russell's office walked us through it. Seeing the final application package they submitted - it must have taken hours of work on their part to compile. When there were road bumps along the way, Russell was incredibly helpful at explaining what was going on and what our next steps were. Also, he and his office were really responsive, answering emails and phone calls quickly. Overall, the decision to hire Russell made the application experience a positive one.
Russell is great at what he does and is very specific when giving information which a great deal, as a client i know exactly what it is that i needed to provide. Despite the US immigration system being so difficult to deal with he got everything takin care of
The Removal of conditions on residence and the Naturalization processes ran really smooth under the close guidance and care of Russell. All his advices were highly effective and strongly documented. Russell and his team performed with high professionalism all their obligations of our agreements. I would highly recommend his services to anyone involved in any immigration process.
I happy to say that the service offered by Abrutyn Law are the best. My case was complicated because of 2 year home residency requirement along adjustment of status. With Proper guidance, Professional Service and quality work by Russell and his team, I was successfully able to adjust my status. I highly highly recommend Russell Abrutyn for Immigration services. Great guys and Great work!
The best lawyer I’ve ever worked with. So thankful for his hard work. He helped me get things done fast. I would definitely recommend him to anyone who needs it.